How to Handle Dynamic Web Elements in Selenium

July 27, 2025

I Hub Talent – The Best Selenium with Java Training Course Institute in Hyderabad with Live Intensive Internship Program

Topic: How to Handle Dynamic Web Elements in Selenium

In today’s ever-evolving digital landscape, web applications are becoming more dynamic and complex. Elements on a page can change frequently — either due to user interaction or back-end updates. That’s why learning how to handle dynamic web elements in Selenium is a crucial skill for any automation tester. At I Hub Talent, the best Selenium with Java training course institute in Hyderabad, you will gain not only theoretical knowledge but also hands-on experience in handling such real-time testing challenges.

What Are Dynamic Web Elements?

Dynamic elements are web elements whose attributes (like ID, class, or name) change every time the page is refreshed or loaded. This makes it difficult for Selenium to locate them using traditional locators like id or name.

For example:

A button ID might change every session: btn_123, btn_456, etc.

Dynamic drop-down values populated through JavaScript.

Auto-generated pop-ups or alerts based on user action.

How to Handle Dynamic Web Elements in Selenium

At I Hub Talent, students are taught multiple strategies to locate and interact with dynamic web elements using Java:

1. Using XPath with Contains() or Starts-With()

Dynamic IDs can be handled using partial matching:

java

driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[contains(@id,'search')]")).sendKeys("Selenium");

2. Using Dynamic CSS Selectors

CSS selectors can also be used smartly for dynamic classes or elements:

java

driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("div[class^='dynamic']")).click();

3. Using Explicit Waits

Waits help in syncing the script with the browser response:

java

WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, Duration.ofSeconds(10));

wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.id("dynamicElement"))).click();

4. Handling Lists or Collections

If multiple similar elements exist, a list can be used:

java

List<WebElement> options = driver.findElements(By.xpath("//ul[@id='menu']/li"));

for (WebElement option : options) {

if(option.getText().equals("Java")) {

option.click();

break;

}

5. Using JavaScript Executor

For highly dynamic or hidden elements:

java

JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor) driver;

js.executeScript("arguments[0].click();", element);

Why I Hub Talent?

I Hub Talent is not just a training institute – it's a career transformation platform. Here's why it stands out as the best Selenium with Java training institute in Hyderabad:

Industry Expert Trainers: Learn directly from working professionals who bring practical knowledge and project insights.

Live Intensive Internship Program: Gain real-world experience by working on live projects using Selenium with Java.

For Everyone: Whether you're a graduate, postgraduate, a person with an education gap, or looking for a career domain change, our structured curriculum suits all.

100% Job Assistance: Resume preparation, mock interviews, placement drives, and one-on-one mentoring.

Tool Mastery: Get trained in Selenium WebDriver, TestNG, Maven, Jenkins, and GitHub along with Java programming.

Conclusion

Handling dynamic web elements in Selenium is a core skill for automation testers. With I Hub Talent’s expert training and hands-on internship, you’ll master these skills and become job-ready for the competitive testing industry. Start your career in automation with the best — start with I Hub Talent.

Synchronization in Selenium: Implicit and Explicit Waits

How to Handle Dropdowns and Multiple Selections

Switching Between Frames and Windows in Selenium

Working with Alerts, Pop-ups, and Dialogs

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